# Elasticsearch mirrors the Data

**URL:** https://discuss.elastic.co/t/elasticsearch-mirrors-the-data/275844
**Category:** Elasticsearch
**Created:** [June 14, 2021, 1:57pm UTC](https://discuss.elastic.co/t/elasticsearch-mirrors-the-data/275844 "2021-06-14T13:57:00Z")
**Posts on this page:** 10
**Page:** 1

<div class="post-metadata">

### Author: ![sven\_begis](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/s/eada6e/32.png) [@sven\_begis](https://discuss.elastic.co/u/sven_begis)
#### Post date: [June 14, 2021, 1:57pm UTC](https://discuss.elastic.co/t/elasticsearch-mirrors-the-data/275844/1 "2021-06-14T13:57:00Z")

</div>

Hello,  
I have build my first Graylog Cluster based on these Tutorials  
https://www.youtube.com/embed/BT8R0Wo0oX4?feature=oembed&wmode=opaque&list=PLECxNUHStsl9nUhMyZNb3Qnpj1cWYftm5  
https://www.youtube.com/embed/PS2gUdIhUUg?feature=oembed&wmode=opaque&list=PLECxNUHStsl9nUhMyZNb3Qnpj1cWYftm5  
https://www.youtube.com/embed/dln6pp-AeDw?feature=oembed&wmode=opaque&list=PLECxNUHStsl9nUhMyZNb3Qnpj1cWYftm5

Now I have added another dater node, this works also, but I found out it just  
mirrors the Data.

What do I have to do, that if the first data node is full it writes to the second data node?

Thanks for help.  
Sven

```auto
# System Config/Info
All VMs = Ubuntu 20.4.2 LTS
Elasticsearch Version
root@vst-gl-p2:/etc/elasticsearch# curl -XGET 192.168.103.205:9200
{
  "name" : "master-node-2",
  "cluster_name" : "graylog",
  "cluster_uuid" : "oTKbs3GQRsmU_g1I_JGqIQ",
  "version" : {
    "number" : "7.10.2",
    "build_flavor" : "oss",
    "build_type" : "deb",
    "build_hash" : "747e1cc71def077253878a59143c1f785afa92b9",
    "build_date" : "2021-01-13T00:42:12.435326Z",
    "build_snapshot" : false,
    "lucene_version" : "8.7.0",
    "minimum_wire_compatibility_version" : "6.8.0",
    "minimum_index_compatibility_version" : "6.0.0-beta1"
  },
  "tagline" : "You Know, for Search"
}

# ClusterStatus
root@vst-gl-p2:/etc/elasticsearch# curl -XGET 192.168.103.205:9200/_cluster/health?pretty
{
  "cluster_name" : "graylog",
  "status" : "green",
  "timed_out" : false,
  "number_of_nodes" : 4,
  "number_of_data_nodes" : 2,
  "active_primary_shards" : 68,
  "active_shards" : 68,
  "relocating_shards" : 0,
  "initializing_shards" : 0,
  "unassigned_shards" : 0,
  "delayed_unassigned_shards" : 0,
  "number_of_pending_tasks" : 0,
  "number_of_in_flight_fetch" : 0,
  "task_max_waiting_in_queue_millis" : 0,
  "active_shards_percent_as_number" : 100.0
}

# First Processing Node
root@vst-gl-p1:/etc/elasticsearch# cat elasticsearch.yml | grep -v '#'
cluster.name: graylog
node.name: master-node-1
node.master: true
node.data: false
path.data: /elastic/data
path.logs: /var/log/elasticsearch
network.host: 192.168.103.204
network.publish_host: 192.168.103.204
http.port: 9200
cluster.initial_master_nodes: ["192.168.103.204", "192.168.103.205", "192.168.103.206", "192.168.103.209"]
discovery.zen.ping.unicast.hosts: ["192.168.103.205", "192.168.103.206"]
discovery.zen.minimum_master_nodes: 2
gateway.recover_after_nodes: 4
action.auto_create_index: false

# Second Processing Node
root@vst-gl-p2:/etc/elasticsearch# cat elasticsearch.yml | grep -v '#'
cluster.name: graylog
node.name: master-node-2
node.master: true
node.data: false
path.data: /elastic/data
path.logs: /var/log/elasticsearch
network.host: 192.168.103.205
network.publish_host: 192.168.103.205
http.port: 9200
cluster.initial_master_nodes: ["192.168.103.204", "192.168.103.205", "192.168.103.206", "192.168.103.209"]
discovery.zen.ping.unicast.hosts: ["192.168.103.204", "192.168.103.206"]
discovery.zen.minimum_master_nodes: 2
gateway.recover_after_nodes: 4
action.auto_create_index: false

# First Data Node
root@vst-gl-d1:/etc/elasticsearch# cat elasticsearch.yml | grep -v '#'
cluster.name: graylog
node.name: data-node-1
node.master: false
node.data: true
path.data: /elastic/data
path.logs: /var/log/elasticsearch
network.host: 192.168.103.206
network.publish_host: 192.168.103.206
http.port: 9200
cluster.initial_master_nodes: ["192.168.103.204", "192.168.103.205", "192.168.103.206", "192.168.103.209"]
discovery.zen.ping.unicast.hosts: ["192.168.103.204", "192.168.103.205"]
discovery.zen.minimum_master_nodes: 2
gateway.recover_after_nodes: 4
action.auto_create_index: false

# Second new Data Node
root@vst-gl-d2:/etc/elasticsearch# cat elasticsearch.yml | grep -v '#'
cluster.name: graylog
node.name: data-node-2
node.master: false
node.data: true
path.data: /elastic/data
path.logs: /var/log/elasticsearch
network.host: 192.168.103.209
network.publish_host: 192.168.103.209
http.port: 9200
cluster.initial_master_nodes: ["192.168.103.204", "192.168.103.205", "192.168.103.206", "192.168.103.209"]
discovery.zen.ping.unicast.hosts: ["192.168.103.204", "192.168.103.205"]
discovery.zen.minimum_master_nodes: 2
gateway.recover_after_nodes: 4
action.auto_create_index: false

# NCDU output
# First Data Node vst-gl-d1

ncdu 1.14.1 ~ Use the arrow keys to navigate, press ? for help
--- /elastic/data/nodes/0/indices ----------------------------------------------
    5.4 GiB [##########] /kBw-8a8tQ8C2A7u7O3TuKQ
    4.8 GiB [########] /yWZj3ZPoSoyOfT3VtHlbvQ
    2.9 GiB [#####] /3llHkfWuRlSgYrYFbODWMA
    2.9 GiB [#####] /e_U7K6A7RgKqYNvG-qhBIQ
    2.8 GiB [#####] /ZC1-IkaoSSOgeFLAAqR2ZQ
    2.8 GiB [#####] /C4IFuIKoQ9qLZZZJkLI-oQ
    1.6 GiB [###] /TyiSnxRHQnu029XNw1GzFQ
    1.6 GiB [##] /E7PCsPb3T_-71EW-z3xK9A
    1.4 GiB [##] /p9vkMLSDR86qS9iEmqGhtA
    1.3 GiB [##] /wDCtDLa5TDel7opjmXfn1A
    1.0 GiB [#] /TI-9432dRwGJ_JvYQ1d6vQ
  864.7 MiB [#] /YZQefigaRMKwCkuh-FfRRA
  711.7 MiB [#] /ag4c2ooRR22b9YDGnwDsvQ
   84.0 KiB [] /6tC2AmKSTa-TlXh8oSVPcg
   84.0 KiB [] /VffKpHTaQyiC6g9lPbo6HA
   84.0 KiB [] /PUjnQtAPQBq7yuGnofD9oQ
   84.0 KiB [] /5woPZPyEQlyEfdgG3P7kpw
   
# Second new Data Node vst-gl-d2
--- /elastic/data/nodes/0/indices --------------------------------
    5.4 GiB [##########] /kBw-8a8tQ8C2A7u7O3TuKQ
    4.8 GiB [########] /yWZj3ZPoSoyOfT3VtHlbvQ
    2.9 GiB [#####] /3llHkfWuRlSgYrYFbODWMA
    2.9 GiB [#####] /e_U7K6A7RgKqYNvG-qhBIQ
    2.8 GiB [#####] /ZC1-IkaoSSOgeFLAAqR2ZQ
    2.8 GiB [#####] /C4IFuIKoQ9qLZZZJkLI-oQ
    1.6 GiB [###] /TyiSnxRHQnu029XNw1GzFQ
    1.6 GiB [##] /E7PCsPb3T_-71EW-z3xK9A
    1.4 GiB [##] /p9vkMLSDR86qS9iEmqGhtA
    1.4 GiB [##] /wDCtDLa5TDel7opjmXfn1A
    1.0 GiB [#] /TI-9432dRwGJ_JvYQ1d6vQ
  865.8 MiB [#] /YZQefigaRMKwCkuh-FfRRA
  710.5 MiB [#] /ag4c2ooRR22b9YDGnwDsvQ
   84.0 KiB [] /6tC2AmKSTa-TlXh8oSVPcg
   84.0 KiB [] /VffKpHTaQyiC6g9lPbo6HA
   84.0 KiB [] /PUjnQtAPQBq7yuGnofD9oQ
   84.0 KiB [] /5woPZPyEQlyEfdgG3P7kpw

```

---

<div class="post-metadata">

### Author: ![warkolm](https://sea2.discourse-cdn.com/elastic/user_avatar/discuss.elastic.co/warkolm/32/39224_2.png) [@warkolm](https://discuss.elastic.co/u/warkolm)
#### Post date: [June 14, 2021, 9:44pm UTC](https://discuss.elastic.co/t/elasticsearch-mirrors-the-data/275844/2 "2021-06-14T21:44:21Z")

</div>

> [@sven\_begis](#):
>
> What do I have to do, that if the first data node is full it writes to the second data node?

As you mentioned, the data is shared across both nodes in the cluster. If one fills up, the other one should be full as well. At that stage you need to add another node or delete some data.

---

<div class="post-metadata">

### Author: ![Christian\_Dahlqvist](https://sea2.discourse-cdn.com/elastic/user_avatar/discuss.elastic.co/christian_dahlqvist/32/4617_2.png) [@Christian\_Dahlqvist](https://discuss.elastic.co/u/Christian_Dahlqvist)
#### Post date: [June 14, 2021, 9:50pm UTC](https://discuss.elastic.co/t/elasticsearch-mirrors-the-data/275844/3 "2021-06-14T21:50:34Z")

</div>

If you are not interested in resiliency and availability you can set the number of replicas to 0, which will store only a single copy of each shard across the cluster instead of 2 copies which is the default. I would generally not recommend this as it means you could lose data and not be able to get full results if one node went down.

---

<div class="post-metadata">

### Author: ![sven\_begis](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/s/eada6e/32.png) [@sven\_begis](https://discuss.elastic.co/u/sven_begis)
#### Post date: [June 15, 2021, 8:09am UTC](https://discuss.elastic.co/t/elasticsearch-mirrors-the-data/275844/4 "2021-06-15T08:09:24Z")

</div>

Hello Christian,  
thanks for your answer, It's good to know that the default value is 2 copies,  
what setting I need to do, to set the replica to 0.

To prevent data lose, I take backups from the servers.

I have checked it by  
[https://docs.graylog.org/en/2.3/pages/configuration/index\_model.html#index-set-configuration](https://docs.graylog.org/en/2.3/pages/configuration/index_model.html#index-set-configuration)  
and [Index model — Graylog 4.0.0 documentation](https://docs.graylog.org/en/4.0/pages/configuration/index_model.html#index-set-configuration)

Index replicas: (default: 0) The number of Elasticsearch replicas used per index.

and then I used to confirm the settings on the Index.

> **[Changing the number of replicas on the flight](https://community.graylog.org/t/changing-the-number-of-replicas-on-the-flight/362/5)**
>
> Thanks for you guys’ pointer. I am able to run following command to change the replica from 0 to 1 curl -XPUT -d '{"number\_of\_replicas": "1"}' http://mysyslog01:9200/graylog\_4\*/\_settings I can see the replica(yellow) got created in Elasticsearch...

and all indexes are set to 0, now I'm confused.

```auto
root@vst-gl-p1:/etc/elasticsearch# curl -XGET 192.168.103.204:9200/graylog_*/_settings?pretty | grep number_of_replicas
  % Total % Received % Xferd Average Speed Time Time Time Current
                                 Dload Upload Total Spent Left Speed
100 8863 100 8863 0 0 101k 0 --:--:-- --:--:-- --:--:-- 103k
        "number_of_replicas" : "0",
        "number_of_replicas" : "0",
        "number_of_replicas" : "0",
        "number_of_replicas" : "0",
        "number_of_replicas" : "0",
        "number_of_replicas" : "0",
        "number_of_replicas" : "0",
        "number_of_replicas" : "0",
        "number_of_replicas" : "0",
        "number_of_replicas" : "0",
        "number_of_replicas" : "0",
        "number_of_replicas" : "0",
        "number_of_replicas" : "0",
        "number_of_replicas" : "0",
root@vst-gl-p1:/etc/elasticsearch# curl -XGET 192.168.103.205:9200/graylog_*/_settings?pretty | grep number_of_replicas
  % Total % Received % Xferd Average Speed Time Time Time Current
                                 Dload Upload Total Spent Left Speed
100 8863 100 8863 0 0 26857 0 --:--:-- --:--:-- --:--:-- 26776
        "number_of_replicas" : "0",
        "number_of_replicas" : "0",
        "number_of_replicas" : "0",
        "number_of_replicas" : "0",
        "number_of_replicas" : "0",
        "number_of_replicas" : "0",
        "number_of_replicas" : "0",
        "number_of_replicas" : "0",
        "number_of_replicas" : "0",
        "number_of_replicas" : "0",
        "number_of_replicas" : "0",
        "number_of_replicas" : "0",
        "number_of_replicas" : "0",
        "number_of_replicas" : "0",
root@vst-gl-p1:/etc/elasticsearch# curl -XGET 192.168.103.206:9200/graylog_*/_settings?pretty | grep number_of_replicas
  % Total % Received % Xferd Average Speed Time Time Time Current
                                 Dload Upload Total Spent Left Speed
100 8863 100 8863 0 0 53071 0 "number_of_replicas" : "0",
 -- "number_of_replicas" : "0",
:- "number_of_replicas" : "0",
-: "number_of_replicas" : "0",
-- "number_of_replicas" : "0",
 - "number_of_replicas" : "0",
-: "number_of_replicas" : "0",
--:- "number_of_replicas" : "0",
- "number_of_replicas" : "0",
         "number_of_replicas" : "0",
--:- "number_of_replicas" : "0",
-: "number_of_replicas" : "0",
- "number_of_replicas" : "0",
- 53071
        "number_of_replicas" : "0",
root@vst-gl-p1:/etc/elasticsearch# curl -XGET 192.168.103.209:9200/graylog_*/_settings?pretty | grep number_of_replicas
  % Total % Received % Xferd Average Speed Time Time Time Current
                                 Dload Upload Total Spent Left Speed
100 8863 100 "number_of_replicas" : "0",
 88 "number_of_replicas" : "0",
6 "number_of_replicas" : "0",
3 "number_of_replicas" : "0",
          "number_of_replicas" : "0",
0 "number_of_replicas" : "0",
     0 "number_of_replicas" : "0",
 1081 "number_of_replicas" : "0",
k "number_of_replicas" : "0",
         "number_of_replicas" : "0",
  0 "number_of_replicas" : "0",
 - "number_of_replicas" : "0",
-:--:-- --:--:-- --:--:-- 1081k
        "number_of_replicas" : "0",
        "number_of_replicas" : "0",

```

and the latest index

```auto
  "graylog_21" : {
    "settings" : {
      "index" : {
        "number_of_shards" : "4",
        "blocks" : {
          "write" : "true",
          "metadata" : "false",
          "read" : "false"
        },
        "provided_name" : "graylog_21",
        "creation_date" : "1623628922871",
        "analysis" : {
          "analyzer" : {
            "analyzer_keyword" : {
              "filter" : "lowercase",
              "tokenizer" : "keyword"
            }
          }
        },
        "number_of_replicas" : "0",
        "uuid" : "TI-9432dRwGJ_JvYQ1d6vQ",
        "version" : {
          "created" : "7100299"
        }
      }
    }
  },

```

```auto
root@vst-gl-p1:/etc/elasticsearch# curl -XGET 192.168.103.204:9200/_cat/indices?v&pretty
[1] 198686
health status index uuid pri rep docs.count docs.deleted store.size pri.store.size
green open graylog_14 yWZj3ZPoSoyOfT3VtHlbvQ 4 0 38664921 0 9.5gb 9.5gb
green open graylog_13 kBw-8a8tQ8C2A7u7O3TuKQ 4 0 37515726 0 10.7gb 10.7gb
green open graylog_16 ag4c2ooRR22b9YDGnwDsvQ 4 0 3503195 0 1.3gb 1.3gb
green open graylog_15 wDCtDLa5TDel7opjmXfn1A 4 0 6873898 0 2.7gb 2.7gb
green open graylog_18 p9vkMLSDR86qS9iEmqGhtA 4 0 6768017 0 2.7gb 2.7gb
green open graylog_17 YZQefigaRMKwCkuh-FfRRA 4 0 4202276 0 1.6gb 1.6gb
green open graylog_19 TyiSnxRHQnu029XNw1GzFQ 4 0 8323693 0 3.2gb 3.2gb
green open gl-events_1 5woPZPyEQlyEfdgG3P7kpw 4 0 0 0 832b 832b
green open gl-events_0 VffKpHTaQyiC6g9lPbo6HA 4 0 0 0 832b 832b
green open graylog_9 ZC1-IkaoSSOgeFLAAqR2ZQ 4 0 13346667 0 5.5gb 5.5gb
green open gl-system-events_0 6tC2AmKSTa-TlXh8oSVPcg 4 0 0 0 832b 832b
green open gl-system-events_1 PUjnQtAPQBq7yuGnofD9oQ 4 0 0 0 832b 832b
green open graylog_21 TI-9432dRwGJ_JvYQ1d6vQ 4 0 14507022 0 4.8gb 4.8gb
green open graylog_10 C4IFuIKoQ9qLZZZJkLI-oQ 4 0 13066713 0 5.5gb 5.5gb
green open graylog_20 E7PCsPb3T_-71EW-z3xK9A 4 0 8070333 0 3.1gb 3.1gb
green open graylog_12 e_U7K6A7RgKqYNvG-qhBIQ 4 0 13881198 0 5.8gb 5.8gb
green open graylog_11 3llHkfWuRlSgYrYFbODWMA 4 0 14003570 0 5.8gb 5.8gb
green open graylog_22 DXGdUtHnSLKLCTdeoz1hMQ 4 0 7737804 0 3gb 3gb

```

---

<div class="post-metadata">

### Author: ![sven\_begis](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/s/eada6e/32.png) [@sven\_begis](https://discuss.elastic.co/u/sven_begis)
#### Post date: [June 23, 2021, 6:00am UTC](https://discuss.elastic.co/t/elasticsearch-mirrors-the-data/275844/5 "2021-06-23T06:00:24Z")

</div>

Hello,  
today I found this

> **[Important Elasticsearch configuration | Elasticsearch Reference \[5.4\] | Elastic](https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/elasticsearch/reference/5.4/important-settings.html)**

The path.data settings can be set to multiple paths, in which case all paths will be used to store data (although the files belonging to a single shard will all be stored on the same data path):

path:  
data:  
- /mnt/elasticsearch\_1  
- /mnt/elasticsearch\_2  
- /mnt/elasticsearch\_3

Will this solve my problem, or will this also duplicate the data on the other mounts?

Thx Sven

---

<div class="post-metadata">

### Author: ![warkolm](https://sea2.discourse-cdn.com/elastic/user_avatar/discuss.elastic.co/warkolm/32/39224_2.png) [@warkolm](https://discuss.elastic.co/u/warkolm)
#### Post date: [June 23, 2021, 8:43am UTC](https://discuss.elastic.co/t/elasticsearch-mirrors-the-data/275844/6 "2021-06-23T08:43:00Z")

</div>

You can add more disk space to your node that way, yes.  
However that function is going to be deprecated soon, so I wouldn't use it.

---

<div class="post-metadata">

### Author: ![sven\_begis](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/s/eada6e/32.png) [@sven\_begis](https://discuss.elastic.co/u/sven_begis)
#### Post date: [June 23, 2021, 8:48am UTC](https://discuss.elastic.co/t/elasticsearch-mirrors-the-data/275844/7 "2021-06-23T08:48:03Z")

</div>

> [@warkolm](#):
>
> You can add more disk space to your node that way, yes.  
> However that function is going to be deprecated soon, so I wouldn't use it.

Thanks for the answer. Then what should I use to add more space?

Can you post a link or a description for me?

Thx Sven

---

<div class="post-metadata">

### Author: ![warkolm](https://sea2.discourse-cdn.com/elastic/user_avatar/discuss.elastic.co/warkolm/32/39224_2.png) [@warkolm](https://discuss.elastic.co/u/warkolm)
#### Post date: [June 23, 2021, 8:48am UTC](https://discuss.elastic.co/t/elasticsearch-mirrors-the-data/275844/8 "2021-06-23T08:48:35Z")

</div>

Can you add more nodes? Or maybe a node with larger space, then remove the smaller node?

---

<div class="post-metadata">

### Author: ![sven\_begis](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/s/eada6e/32.png) [@sven\_begis](https://discuss.elastic.co/u/sven_begis)
#### Post date: [June 23, 2021, 9:03am UTC](https://discuss.elastic.co/t/elasticsearch-mirrors-the-data/275844/9 "2021-06-23T09:03:46Z")

</div>

I have a Graylog Server with 3.7 TB Space, that works great.

On the cluster Test, I would prefer to have only one data node,  
where I can add more space by putting another hard disk to it,  
or add another data node to give more space.

But as I said, if I add another data node, its mirrors the data  
and did not use the new data node as next space for the indices  
if the other data node is full.

I didn't found a way to config it this way.  
(If one data node is full, use the next)

Thx Sven

---

<div class="post-metadata">

### Author: ![system](https://us1.discourse-cdn.com/elastic/original/3X/1/a/1ac57faf039f6b580b3f104ef42a2a89e41014de.png) [@system](https://discuss.elastic.co/u/system)
#### Post date: [July 21, 2021, 9:03am UTC](https://discuss.elastic.co/t/elasticsearch-mirrors-the-data/275844/10 "2021-07-21T09:03:54Z")

</div>

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