# ./kibana:... cannot execute: Permission denied

**URL:** <https://discuss.elastic.co/t/kibana-cannot-execute-permission-denied/135459>\
**Category:** Kibana\
**Created:** [June 12, 2018, 5:32am UTC](https://discuss.elastic.co/t/kibana-cannot-execute-permission-denied/135459 "2018-06-12T05:32:39Z")\
**Posts on this page:** 9\
**Page:** 1

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![SimpleCC](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/s/cab0a1/32.png) [@SimpleCC](https://discuss.elastic.co/u/SimpleCC)\
**Post date:** [June 12, 2018, 5:32am UTC](https://discuss.elastic.co/t/kibana-cannot-execute-permission-denied/135459/1 "2018-06-12T05:32:39Z")

</div>

My OS :Linux with CentOS7.4  
And I deployed elasticsearch on cloud server.  
I install kibana with `.tar.gz`  
wget [https://artifacts.elastic.co/downloads/kibana/kibana-6.2.4-linux-x86\_64.tar.gz](https://artifacts.elastic.co/downloads/kibana/kibana-6.2.4-linux-x86_64.tar.gz)  
tar -xzf kibana-6.2.4-linux-x86\_64.tar.gz  
and configured `kibana.yml`  
# Kibana is served by a back end server. This setting specifies the port to use.  
server.port: 5601  
# Specifies the address to which the Kibana server will bind. IP addresses and host names are both valid values.  
# The default is 'localhost', which usually means remote machines will not be able to connect.  
# To allow connections from remote users, set this parameter to a non-loopback address.  
#server.host: "localhost"  
server.host: "172.18.183.220"  
# Enables you to specify a path to mount Kibana at if you are running behind a proxy. This only affects  
# the URLs generated by Kibana, your proxy is expected to remove the basePath value before forwarding requests  
# to Kibana. This setting cannot end in a slash.  
#server.basePath: ""

```
    # The maximum payload size in bytes for incoming server requests.
    #server.maxPayloadBytes: 1048576

    # The Kibana server's name. This is used for display purposes.
    #server.name: "your-hostname"

    # The URL of the Elasticsearch instance to use for all your queries.
    #elasticsearch.url: "http://localhost:9200"
    elasticsearch.url: "120.79.223.63:9200"
    # When this setting's value is true Kibana uses the hostname specified in the server.host
    # setting. When the value of this setting is false, Kibana uses the hostname of the host
    # that connects to this Kibana instance.
    #elasticsearch.preserveHost: true

    # Kibana uses an index in Elasticsearch to store saved searches, visualizations and
    # dashboards. Kibana creates a new index if the index doesn't already exist.
    #kibana.index: ".kibana"

    # The default application to load.
    #kibana.defaultAppId: "home"

    # If your Elasticsearch is protected with basic authentication, these settings provide
    # the username and password that the Kibana server uses to perform maintenance on the Kibana
    # index at startup. Your Kibana users still need to authenticate with Elasticsearch, which
    # is proxied through the Kibana server.
    #elasticsearch.username: "user"
    #elasticsearch.password: "pass"

    # Enables SSL and paths to the PEM-format SSL certificate and SSL key files, respectively.
    # These settings enable SSL for outgoing requests from the Kibana server to the browser.
    #server.ssl.enabled: false
    #server.ssl.certificate: /path/to/your/server.crt
    #server.ssl.key: /path/to/your/server.key

    # Optional settings that provide the paths to the PEM-format SSL certificate and key files.
    # These files validate that your Elasticsearch backend uses the same key files.
    #elasticsearch.ssl.certificate: /path/to/your/client.crt
    #elasticsearch.ssl.key: /path/to/your/client.key

    # Optional setting that enables you to specify a path to the PEM file for the certificate
    # authority for your Elasticsearch instance.
    #elasticsearch.ssl.certificateAuthorities: ["/path/to/your/CA.pem"]

    # To disregard the validity of SSL certificates, change this setting's value to 'none'.
    #elasticsearch.ssl.verificationMode: full

    # Time in milliseconds to wait for Elasticsearch to respond to pings. Defaults to the value of
    # the elasticsearch.requestTimeout setting.
    #elasticsearch.pingTimeout: 1500

    # Time in milliseconds to wait for responses from the back end or Elasticsearch. This value
    # must be a positive integer.
    #elasticsearch.requestTimeout: 30000

    # List of Kibana client-side headers to send to Elasticsearch. To send *no* client-side
    # headers, set this value to [] (an empty list).
    #elasticsearch.requestHeadersWhitelist: [authorization]

    # Header names and values that are sent to Elasticsearch. Any custom headers cannot be overwritten
    # by client-side headers, regardless of the elasticsearch.requestHeadersWhitelist configuration.
    #elasticsearch.customHeaders: {}

    # Time in milliseconds for Elasticsearch to wait for responses from shards. Set to 0 to disable.
    #elasticsearch.shardTimeout: 0

    # Time in milliseconds to wait for Elasticsearch at Kibana startup before retrying.
    #elasticsearch.startupTimeout: 5000

    # Specifies the path where Kibana creates the process ID file.
    #pid.file: /var/run/kibana.pid

    # Enables you specify a file where Kibana stores log output.
    #logging.dest: stdout

    # Set the value of this setting to true to suppress all logging output.
    #logging.silent: false

    # Set the value of this setting to true to suppress all logging output other than error messages.
    #logging.quiet: false

    # Set the value of this setting to true to log all events, including system usage information
    # and all requests.
    #logging.verbose: false

    # Set the interval in milliseconds to sample system and process performance
    # metrics. Minimum is 100ms. Defaults to 5000.
    #ops.interval: 5000

    # The default locale. This locale can be used in certain circumstances to substitute any missing
    # translations.
    #i18n.defaultLocale: "en"

```

I use `./kibana` to launch kibana then failed:  
[XXX@foxbert bin]$ ./kibana  
./kibana: line 24: /root/home/kibana-6.2.4/bin/../node/bin/node: Permission denied  
./kibana: line 24: exec: /root/home/kibana-6.2.4/bin/../node/bin/node: cannot execute: Permission denied

And I use command `chmod 777 kibana-6.2.4` to change the file permission,but It's still the same problem.

what sould I do?

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![timroes](https://sea2.discourse-cdn.com/elastic/user_avatar/discuss.elastic.co/timroes/32/19712_2.png) [@timroes](https://discuss.elastic.co/u/timroes)\
**Post date:** [June 12, 2018, 5:46am UTC](https://discuss.elastic.co/t/kibana-cannot-execute-permission-denied/135459/2 "2018-06-12T05:46:57Z")

</div>

That usually means if the file has execute permission, that you are running the wrong architecture (i.e. 32bit). Could you perhaps give us the output of `uname -a` for that system?

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![SimpleCC](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/s/cab0a1/32.png) [@SimpleCC](https://discuss.elastic.co/u/SimpleCC)\
**Post date:** [June 12, 2018, 5:56am UTC](https://discuss.elastic.co/t/kibana-cannot-execute-permission-denied/135459/3 "2018-06-12T05:56:31Z")

</div>

Linux foxbert 3.10.0-693.2.2.el7.x86\_64 #1 SMP Tue Sep 12 22:26:13 UTC 2017 x86\_64 x86\_64 x86\_64 GNU/Linux

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![timroes](https://sea2.discourse-cdn.com/elastic/user_avatar/discuss.elastic.co/timroes/32/19712_2.png) [@timroes](https://discuss.elastic.co/u/timroes)\
**Post date:** [June 12, 2018, 5:58am UTC](https://discuss.elastic.co/t/kibana-cannot-execute-permission-denied/135459/4 "2018-06-12T05:58:22Z")

</div>

Hmm okay that does look all fine.

Could you perhaps execute the following two commands and paste the output:

`ls -lha /root/home/kibana-6.2.4/node/bin`  
`file /root/home/kibana-6.2.4/node/bin/node`

Thanks  
Tim

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![SimpleCC](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/s/cab0a1/32.png) [@SimpleCC](https://discuss.elastic.co/u/SimpleCC)\
**Post date:** [June 12, 2018, 6:00am UTC](https://discuss.elastic.co/t/kibana-cannot-execute-permission-denied/135459/5 "2018-06-12T06:00:40Z")

</div>

[root@foxbert home]# ls -lha /root/home/kibana-6.2.4/node/bin  
total 30M  
drwxrwxrwx 2 gzc gzc 4.0K Apr 13 04:57 .  
drwxrwxrwx 6 gzc gzc 4.0K Apr 13 04:57 ..  
-rwxrwxrwx 1 gzc gzc 30M Apr 13 04:57 node  
-rwxrwxrwx 2 gzc gzc 2.0K Apr 13 04:57 npm

[root@foxbert home]# file /root/home/kibana-6.2.4/node/bin/node  
/root/home/kibana-6.2.4/node/bin/node: ELF 64-bit LSB executable, x86-64, version 1 (SYSV), dynamically linked (uses shared libs), for GNU/Linux 2.6.9, BuildID[sha1]=c36fd95f36359eff321530422ea8668ca216bbc4, not stripped  
[root@foxbert home]#

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![timroes](https://sea2.discourse-cdn.com/elastic/user_avatar/discuss.elastic.co/timroes/32/19712_2.png) [@timroes](https://discuss.elastic.co/u/timroes)\
**Post date:** [June 12, 2018, 6:33am UTC](https://discuss.elastic.co/t/kibana-cannot-execute-permission-denied/135459/6 "2018-06-12T06:33:20Z")

</div>

@jbudz Do you have any idea what could possibly go on here? This looks alright for me.

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Badger](https://sea2.discourse-cdn.com/elastic/user_avatar/discuss.elastic.co/badger/32/25190_2.png) [@Badger](https://discuss.elastic.co/u/Badger)\
**Post date:** [June 12, 2018, 7:12am UTC](https://discuss.elastic.co/t/kibana-cannot-execute-permission-denied/135459/7 "2018-06-12T07:12:43Z")

</div>

> [@SimpleCC](#):
>
> ls -lha /root/home/kibana-6.2.4/node/bin

Your first post shows a prompt of XXX@foxbert, suggesting a login with a functional id you chose to obfuscate. Can you post the results of

```
ls -ld /root/home/kibana-6.2.4/node/bin
ls -ld /root/home/kibana-6.2.4/node
ls -ld /root/home/kibana-6.2.4
ls -ld /root/home
ls -ld /root

```

If the last one does not include o+x then "chmod o+x /root".

Don't do 777. If o needs x then chmod o+x 😃 701 might be fine.

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![SimpleCC](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/s/cab0a1/32.png) [@SimpleCC](https://discuss.elastic.co/u/SimpleCC)\
**Post date:** [June 12, 2018, 9:01am UTC](https://discuss.elastic.co/t/kibana-cannot-execute-permission-denied/135459/8 "2018-06-12T09:01:18Z")

</div>

[root@foxbert ~]# ls -ld /root/home/kibana-6.2.4/node/bin  
`drwxrwxrwx 2 gzc gzc 4096 Apr 13 04:57 /root/home/kibana-6.2.4/node/bin`  
[root@foxbert ~]# ls -ld /root/home/kibana-6.2.4/node  
`drwxrwxrwx 6 gzc gzc 4096 Apr 13 04:57 /root/home/kibana-6.2.4/node`  
[root@foxbert ~]# ls -ld /root/home/kibana-6.2.4  
`drwxrwxrwx 12 gzc gzc 4096 Apr 13 04:57 /root/home/kibana-6.2.4`  
[root@foxbert ~]# ls -ld /root/home  
`drwxr-xr-x 4 root root 4096 Jun 12 11:48 /root/home`  
[root@foxbert ~]# ls -ld /root  
`dr-xr-x---. 8 root root 4096 Jun 10 11:13 /root`

Let me explain. I replaced user GZC with XXX  
And I use the command `chmod o+x /root` then restart elasticsearch and kibana...it works!  
[GZC@foxbert bin]$ ./kibana  
log [08:55:34.291] [info][status][plugin:kibana@6.2.4] Status changed from uninitialized to green - Ready  
log [08:55:34.390] [info][status][plugin:elasticsearch@6.2.4] Status changed from uninitialized to yellow - Waiting for Elasticsearch  
log [08:55:34.586] [info][status][plugin:timelion@6.2.4] Status changed from uninitialized to green - Ready  
log [08:55:34.594] [info][status][plugin:console@6.2.4] Status changed from uninitialized to green - Ready  
log [08:55:34.599] [info][status][plugin:metrics@6.2.4] Status changed from uninitialized to green - Ready  
log [08:55:34.625] [info][listening] Server running at [http://172.18.183.220:5601](http://172.18.183.220:5601)  
log [08:55:34.966] [info][status][plugin:elasticsearch@6.2.4] Status changed from yellow to green - Ready

woo~ **It's very kind of you!!!** 😆😆😆😆  
Thank you very much!!!  
@Badger  
@timroes

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![system](https://us1.discourse-cdn.com/elastic/original/3X/1/a/1ac57faf039f6b580b3f104ef42a2a89e41014de.png) [@system](https://discuss.elastic.co/u/system)\
**Post date:** [July 10, 2018, 9:01am UTC](https://discuss.elastic.co/t/kibana-cannot-execute-permission-denied/135459/9 "2018-07-10T09:01:29Z")

</div>

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