# Which RAID config for ES?

**URL:** <https://discuss.elastic.co/t/which-raid-config-for-es/19964>\
**Category:** Elasticsearch\
**Created:** [September 25, 2014, 1:58pm UTC](https://discuss.elastic.co/t/which-raid-config-for-es/19964 "2014-09-25T13:58:30Z")\
**Posts on this page:** 10\
**Page:** 1

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**Author:** ![javadevmtl](https://sea2.discourse-cdn.com/elastic/user_avatar/discuss.elastic.co/javadevmtl/32/45613_2.png) [@javadevmtl](https://discuss.elastic.co/u/javadevmtl)\
**Post date:** [September 25, 2014, 1:58pm UTC](https://discuss.elastic.co/t/which-raid-config-for-es/19964/1 "2014-09-25T13:58:30Z")

</div>

So given the built in fault tolerance of Elasticsearch across the cluster  
are people adventurous enough to use RAID0?

I'm thinking of middle ground like RAID5...

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**Author:** ![nik9000](https://sea2.discourse-cdn.com/elastic/user_avatar/discuss.elastic.co/nik9000/32/44947_2.png) [@nik9000](https://discuss.elastic.co/u/nik9000)\
**Post date:** [September 25, 2014, 2:01pm UTC](https://discuss.elastic.co/t/which-raid-config-for-es/19964/2 "2014-09-25T14:01:15Z")

</div>

On Thu, Sep 25, 2014 at 9:58 AM, John Smith [java.dev.mtl@gmail.com](mailto:java.dev.mtl@gmail.com) wrote:

So given the built in fault tolerance of Elasticsearch across the cluster

> are people adventurous enough to use RAID0?

Absolutely. We only do it with pairs of disks though because RAID0 on any  
more then two disks just feels squicky.

Nik

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**Author:** ![jprante](https://sea2.discourse-cdn.com/elastic/user_avatar/discuss.elastic.co/jprante/32/44941_2.png) [@jprante](https://discuss.elastic.co/u/jprante)\
**Post date:** [September 25, 2014, 2:12pm UTC](https://discuss.elastic.co/t/which-raid-config-for-es/19964/3 "2014-09-25T14:12:02Z")

</div>

If you want speed, use RAID 0.

I have 4 cheap SSDs on one SAS-2 controller in RAID 0.

Example for SSD

 ![](https://us1.discourse-cdn.com/elastic/original/3X/0/8/0822d74938b836e0f988be3a48a5d52c00a40da0.png)  
Jörg

On Thu, Sep 25, 2014 at 4:01 PM, Nikolas Everett [nik9000@gmail.com](mailto:nik9000@gmail.com) wrote:

> On Thu, Sep 25, 2014 at 9:58 AM, John Smith [java.dev.mtl@gmail.com](mailto:java.dev.mtl@gmail.com)  
> wrote:
> 
> So given the built in fault tolerance of Elasticsearch across the cluster
> 
> > are people adventurous enough to use RAID0?
> 
> Absolutely. We only do it with pairs of disks though because RAID0 on any  
> more then two disks just feels squicky.
> 
> Nik
> 
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> .
> 
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**Author:** ![javadevmtl](https://sea2.discourse-cdn.com/elastic/user_avatar/discuss.elastic.co/javadevmtl/32/45613_2.png) [@javadevmtl](https://discuss.elastic.co/u/javadevmtl)\
**Post date:** [September 25, 2014, 5:42pm UTC](https://discuss.elastic.co/t/which-raid-config-for-es/19964/4 "2014-09-25T17:42:36Z")

</div>

So all your machines just have 2 drives each? Isn't that expensive?

On Thursday, 25 September 2014 10:01:42 UTC-4, Nikolas Everett wrote:

> On Thu, Sep 25, 2014 at 9:58 AM, John Smith \<[java.d...@gmail.com](mailto:java.d...@gmail.com)  
> \<javascript:\>\> wrote:
> 
> So given the built in fault tolerance of Elasticsearch across the cluster
> 
> > are people adventurous enough to use RAID0?
> 
> Absolutely. We only do it with pairs of disks though because RAID0 on any  
> more then two disks just feels squicky.
> 
> Nik

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**Author:** ![javadevmtl](https://sea2.discourse-cdn.com/elastic/user_avatar/discuss.elastic.co/javadevmtl/32/45613_2.png) [@javadevmtl](https://discuss.elastic.co/u/javadevmtl)\
**Post date:** [September 25, 2014, 5:45pm UTC](https://discuss.elastic.co/t/which-raid-config-for-es/19964/5 "2014-09-25T17:45:37Z")

</div>

Not so much concerened about speed I know that RAID0 will give some  
performance boost.

Just curious how tolerant an ES cluster is on RAID 0.

On Thursday, 25 September 2014 10:12:10 UTC-4, Jörg Prante wrote:

> If you want speed, use RAID 0.
> 
> I have 4 cheap SSDs on one SAS-2 controller in RAID 0.
> 
> Example for SSD
> 
> [http://core0.staticworld.net/images/article/2014/06/intel\_ssd\_raid-100315228-orig.png](http://core0.staticworld.net/images/article/2014/06/intel_ssd_raid-100315228-orig.png)
> 
> Jörg
> 
> On Thu, Sep 25, 2014 at 4:01 PM, Nikolas Everett \<[nik...@gmail.com](mailto:nik...@gmail.com)  
> \<javascript:\>\> wrote:
> 
> > On Thu, Sep 25, 2014 at 9:58 AM, John Smith \<[java.d...@gmail.com](mailto:java.d...@gmail.com)  
> > \<javascript:\>\> wrote:
> > 
> > So given the built in fault tolerance of Elasticsearch across the cluster
> > 
> > > are people adventurous enough to use RAID0?
> > 
> > Absolutely. We only do it with pairs of disks though because RAID0 on  
> > any more then two disks just feels squicky.
> > 
> > Nik
> > 
> > --  
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> > .
> > 
> > For more options, visit [https://groups.google.com/d/optout](https://groups.google.com/d/optout).

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**Author:** ![javadevmtl](https://sea2.discourse-cdn.com/elastic/user_avatar/discuss.elastic.co/javadevmtl/32/45613_2.png) [@javadevmtl](https://discuss.elastic.co/u/javadevmtl)\
**Post date:** [September 25, 2014, 5:47pm UTC](https://discuss.elastic.co/t/which-raid-config-for-es/19964/6 "2014-09-25T17:47:13Z")

</div>

Not so much concerned about the performance boost of RAID 0 but rather how  
fault tolerant is ES on RAID 0.

On Thursday, 25 September 2014 10:12:10 UTC-4, Jörg Prante wrote:

> If you want speed, use RAID 0.
> 
> I have 4 cheap SSDs on one SAS-2 controller in RAID 0.
> 
> Example for SSD
> 
> [http://core0.staticworld.net/images/article/2014/06/intel\_ssd\_raid-100315228-orig.png](http://core0.staticworld.net/images/article/2014/06/intel_ssd_raid-100315228-orig.png)
> 
> Jörg
> 
> On Thu, Sep 25, 2014 at 4:01 PM, Nikolas Everett \<[nik...@gmail.com](mailto:nik...@gmail.com)  
> \<javascript:\>\> wrote:
> 
> > On Thu, Sep 25, 2014 at 9:58 AM, John Smith \<[java.d...@gmail.com](mailto:java.d...@gmail.com)  
> > \<javascript:\>\> wrote:
> > 
> > So given the built in fault tolerance of Elasticsearch across the cluster
> > 
> > > are people adventurous enough to use RAID0?
> > 
> > Absolutely. We only do it with pairs of disks though because RAID0 on  
> > any more then two disks just feels squicky.
> > 
> > Nik
> > 
> > --  
> > You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups  
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> > .
> > 
> > For more options, visit [https://groups.google.com/d/optout](https://groups.google.com/d/optout).

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**Author:** ![javadevmtl](https://sea2.discourse-cdn.com/elastic/user_avatar/discuss.elastic.co/javadevmtl/32/45613_2.png) [@javadevmtl](https://discuss.elastic.co/u/javadevmtl)\
**Post date:** [September 25, 2014, 6:08pm UTC](https://discuss.elastic.co/t/which-raid-config-for-es/19964/7 "2014-09-25T18:08:05Z")

</div>

So assuming 2 node cluster. If you lose the array on one machine, you still  
have the other.

I guess it comes down to what are the chances that multiple RAID0 arrays  
fail at the same time on the cluster

On Thursday, 25 September 2014 13:47:13 UTC-4, John Smith wrote:

> Not so much concerned about the performance boost of RAID 0 but rather how  
> fault tolerant is ES on RAID 0.
> 
> On Thursday, 25 September 2014 10:12:10 UTC-4, Jörg Prante wrote:
> 
> > If you want speed, use RAID 0.
> > 
> > I have 4 cheap SSDs on one SAS-2 controller in RAID 0.
> > 
> > Example for SSD
> > 
> > [http://core0.staticworld.net/images/article/2014/06/intel\_ssd\_raid-100315228-orig.png](http://core0.staticworld.net/images/article/2014/06/intel_ssd_raid-100315228-orig.png)
> > 
> > Jörg
> > 
> > On Thu, Sep 25, 2014 at 4:01 PM, Nikolas Everett [nik...@gmail.com](mailto:nik...@gmail.com)  
> > wrote:
> > 
> > > On Thu, Sep 25, 2014 at 9:58 AM, John Smith [java.d...@gmail.com](mailto:java.d...@gmail.com) wrote:
> > > 
> > > So given the built in fault tolerance of Elasticsearch across the
> > > 
> > > > cluster are people adventurous enough to use RAID0?
> > > 
> > > Absolutely. We only do it with pairs of disks though because RAID0 on  
> > > any more then two disks just feels squicky.
> > > 
> > > Nik
> > > 
> > > --  
> > > You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google  
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> > > .
> > > 
> > > For more options, visit [https://groups.google.com/d/optout](https://groups.google.com/d/optout).

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**Author:** ![jprante](https://sea2.discourse-cdn.com/elastic/user_avatar/discuss.elastic.co/jprante/32/44941_2.png) [@jprante](https://discuss.elastic.co/u/jprante)\
**Post date:** [September 25, 2014, 8:01pm UTC](https://discuss.elastic.co/t/which-raid-config-for-es/19964/8 "2014-09-25T20:01:08Z")

</div>

If you have replica \> 1, more than one server is allowed to fail.

SSDs, also enterprise versions (you can recognize them by the price tag),  
have erasing limits - enterprise SSD live longer. When they exceed the  
limit, they tend to die abruptly without warning. This is a bit different  
from spindle disks with all the SMART monitoring in place where controllers  
can intervene. So if an SSD dies, the server is decommissioned for  
maintenance, for replacing the faulty SSD(s).

Here are some graphs: [https://ef.gy/statistics:ssd-write-endurance](https://ef.gy/statistics:ssd-write-endurance)

Jörg

On Thu, Sep 25, 2014 at 8:08 PM, John Smith [java.dev.mtl@gmail.com](mailto:java.dev.mtl@gmail.com) wrote:

> So assuming 2 node cluster. If you lose the array on one machine, you  
> still have the other.
> 
> I guess it comes down to what are the chances that multiple RAID0 arrays  
> fail at the same time on the cluster
> 
> On Thursday, 25 September 2014 13:47:13 UTC-4, John Smith wrote:
> 
> > Not so much concerned about the performance boost of RAID 0 but rather  
> > how fault tolerant is ES on RAID 0.
> > 
> > On Thursday, 25 September 2014 10:12:10 UTC-4, Jörg Prante wrote:
> > 
> > > If you want speed, use RAID 0.
> > > 
> > > I have 4 cheap SSDs on one SAS-2 controller in RAID 0.
> > > 
> > > Example for SSD
> > > 
> > > [http://core0.staticworld.net/images/article/2014/06/intel\_](http://core0.staticworld.net/images/article/2014/06/intel_)  
> > > ssd\_raid-100315228-orig.png
> > > 
> > > Jörg
> > > 
> > > On Thu, Sep 25, 2014 at 4:01 PM, Nikolas Everett [nik...@gmail.com](mailto:nik...@gmail.com)  
> > > wrote:
> > > 
> > > > On Thu, Sep 25, 2014 at 9:58 AM, John Smith [java.d...@gmail.com](mailto:java.d...@gmail.com)  
> > > > wrote:
> > > > 
> > > > So given the built in fault tolerance of Elasticsearch across the
> > > > 
> > > > > cluster are people adventurous enough to use RAID0?
> > > > 
> > > > Absolutely. We only do it with pairs of disks though because RAID0 on  
> > > > any more then two disks just feels squicky.
> > > > 
> > > > Nik
> > > > 
> > > > --  
> > > > You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google  
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> > > > .
> > > > 
> > > > For more options, visit [https://groups.google.com/d/optout](https://groups.google.com/d/optout).
> > > 
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> > > .
> 
> For more options, visit [https://groups.google.com/d/optout](https://groups.google.com/d/optout).

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**Author:** ![warkolm](https://sea2.discourse-cdn.com/elastic/user_avatar/discuss.elastic.co/warkolm/32/39224_2.png) [@warkolm](https://discuss.elastic.co/u/warkolm)\
**Post date:** [September 25, 2014, 10:01pm UTC](https://discuss.elastic.co/t/which-raid-config-for-es/19964/9 "2014-09-25T22:01:11Z")

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Raid 0 , don't use 5 as the performance is sucky and ES is i/o intensive.

Regards,  
Mark Walkom

Infrastructure Engineer  
Campaign Monitor  
email: [markw@campaignmonitor.com](mailto:markw@campaignmonitor.com)  
web: [www.campaignmonitor.com](http://www.campaignmonitor.com)

On 26 September 2014 06:01, [joergprante@gmail.com](mailto:joergprante@gmail.com) [joergprante@gmail.com](mailto:joergprante@gmail.com)  
wrote:

> If you have replica \> 1, more than one server is allowed to fail.
> 
> SSDs, also enterprise versions (you can recognize them by the price tag),  
> have erasing limits - enterprise SSD live longer. When they exceed the  
> limit, they tend to die abruptly without warning. This is a bit different  
> from spindle disks with all the SMART monitoring in place where controllers  
> can intervene. So if an SSD dies, the server is decommissioned for  
> maintenance, for replacing the faulty SSD(s).
> 
> Here are some graphs: [https://ef.gy/statistics:ssd-write-endurance](https://ef.gy/statistics:ssd-write-endurance)
> 
> Jörg
> 
> On Thu, Sep 25, 2014 at 8:08 PM, John Smith [java.dev.mtl@gmail.com](mailto:java.dev.mtl@gmail.com)  
> wrote:
> 
> > So assuming 2 node cluster. If you lose the array on one machine, you  
> > still have the other.
> > 
> > I guess it comes down to what are the chances that multiple RAID0 arrays  
> > fail at the same time on the cluster
> > 
> > On Thursday, 25 September 2014 13:47:13 UTC-4, John Smith wrote:
> > 
> > > Not so much concerned about the performance boost of RAID 0 but rather  
> > > how fault tolerant is ES on RAID 0.
> > > 
> > > On Thursday, 25 September 2014 10:12:10 UTC-4, Jörg Prante wrote:
> > > 
> > > > If you want speed, use RAID 0.
> > > > 
> > > > I have 4 cheap SSDs on one SAS-2 controller in RAID 0.
> > > > 
> > > > Example for SSD
> > > > 
> > > > [http://core0.staticworld.net/images/article/2014/06/intel\_](http://core0.staticworld.net/images/article/2014/06/intel_)  
> > > > ssd\_raid-100315228-orig.png
> > > > 
> > > > Jörg
> > > > 
> > > > On Thu, Sep 25, 2014 at 4:01 PM, Nikolas Everett [nik...@gmail.com](mailto:nik...@gmail.com)  
> > > > wrote:
> > > > 
> > > > > On Thu, Sep 25, 2014 at 9:58 AM, John Smith [java.d...@gmail.com](mailto:java.d...@gmail.com)  
> > > > > wrote:
> > > > > 
> > > > > So given the built in fault tolerance of Elasticsearch across the
> > > > > 
> > > > > > cluster are people adventurous enough to use RAID0?
> > > > > 
> > > > > Absolutely. We only do it with pairs of disks though because RAID0 on  
> > > > > any more then two disks just feels squicky.
> > > > > 
> > > > > Nik
> > > > > 
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**Author:** ![system](https://us1.discourse-cdn.com/elastic/original/3X/1/a/1ac57faf039f6b580b3f104ef42a2a89e41014de.png) [@system](https://discuss.elastic.co/u/system)\
**Post date:** [July 6, 2017, 12:59am UTC](https://discuss.elastic.co/t/which-raid-config-for-es/19964/10 "2017-07-06T00:59:51Z")

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