The log you shared give some hints.
Check this error:
[2022-09-23T10:42:13,689][ERROR][logstash.filters.translate] Invalid setting for translate filter plugin
logstash[116214]: translate {
logstash[116214]: # This setting must be a path
logstash[116214]: # File does not exist or cannot be opened /etc/logstash/cust_id_translation_map.yml
logstash[116214]: dictionary_path => "/etc/logstash/cust_id_translation_map.yml"
logstash[116214]: ...
logstash[116214]: }
File does not exist or cannot be opened /etc/logstash/cust_id_translation_map.yml
Since you are running logstash as a service, it runs with the logstash user, you need to make sure that the logstash user can read this file.