Filebeat fills up the disk very quickly and write log repeatedly

linxianwu · October 17, 2020, 1:03am

In our environment, filebeat has a lot of this error (file name is replaced):

DEBUG [input] log/input.go:261 State for file not removed because harvester not finished: /var/log/xxx.log
DEBUG [input] log/input.go:251 Remove state of file as its identity has changed: /var/log/xxx.log

And when the error occurred, a large number of file descriptors were occupied (the disk was filled very quickly, and the filebeat was stopped and restored), and a large number of duplicate logs were seen on the ES.

I suspect it may be related to file rotation.

This is my configuration file (part of the content is replaced)

filebeat.inputs:
-type: log
  enabled: true
  close_inactive: 10s
  scan_frequency: 1s
  paths:
    -/var/log/xxx.log
  fields:
    type: "xxx"

processors:
  -add_host_metadata:
      when.not.contains.tags: forwarded
  -add_locale: ~
  -add_fields:
      target: host
      fields:
        ip: ["192.168.2.65"]

output.elasticsearch:
  # Array of hosts to connect to.
  hosts: ["192.168.2.253:9200"]
  indices:
    -index: "filebeat-xxx-%{+yyy.MM.dd}"
  pipelines:
    -pipeline: "xxx"
  username: "username"
  password: "password"

The version of filebeat is filebeat version 7.9.2 (amd64), libbeat 7.9.2 [2ab907f5ccecf9fd82fe37105082e89fd871f684 built 2020-09-22 23:19:45 +0000 UTC]

linxianwu · October 17, 2020, 1:08am

The above is what I saw when I opened all the logs. When an error occurs, the normal situation will look like this:

2020-10-16T21:14:24.933+0800 INFO log/harvester.go:299 Harvester started for file: /var/log/xxx.log
2020-10-16T21:14:25.952+0800 INFO log/harvester.go:299 Harvester started for file: /var/log/xxx.log
2020-10-16T21:14:26.969+0800 INFO log/harvester.go:299 Harvester started for file: /var/log/xxx.log
2020-10-16T21:14:27.980+0800 INFO log/harvester.go:299 Harvester started for file: /var/log/xxx.log
2020-10-16T21:14:28.986+0800 INFO log/harvester.go:299 Harvester started for file: /var/log/xxx.log
2020-10-16T21:14:29.988+0800 INFO log/harvester.go:299 Harvester started for file: /var/log/xxx.log
2020-10-16T21:14:30.994+0800 INFO log/harvester.go:299 Harvester started for file: /var/log/xxx.log

kvch · October 19, 2020, 2:07pm

What log rotation strategy are you using? Are the files overwritten or renamed/removed?

Was there any error in the output when the problem occurred?

linxianwu · October 20, 2020, 2:58am

Our log rotation strategy is: if the log file exceeds the size limit, close the current file and rename it, and then open a new file.

when the problem occurred, if I use filebeat -e to run filebeat, logs like this:

2020-10-16T21:14:17.862+0800    INFO    log/harvester.go:299    Harvester started for file: /var/log/daemon.log
2020-10-16T21:14:18.865+0800    INFO    log/harvester.go:299    Harvester started for file: /var/log/daemon.log
2020-10-16T21:14:19.879+0800    INFO    log/harvester.go:299    Harvester started for file: /var/log/daemon.log
2020-10-16T21:14:20.884+0800    INFO    log/harvester.go:299    Harvester started for file: /var/log/daemon.log
2020-10-16T21:14:21.899+0800    INFO    log/harvester.go:299    Harvester started for file: /var/log/daemon.log
2020-10-16T21:14:22.912+0800    INFO    log/harvester.go:299    Harvester started for file: /var/log/daemon.log
2020-10-16T21:14:23.921+0800    INFO    log/harvester.go:299    Harvester started for file: /var/log/daemon.log
2020-10-16T21:14:24.933+0800    INFO    log/harvester.go:299    Harvester started for file: /var/log/daemon.log
2020-10-16T21:14:25.952+0800    INFO    log/harvester.go:299    Harvester started for file: /var/log/daemon.log
2020-10-16T21:14:26.969+0800    INFO    log/harvester.go:299    Harvester started for file: /var/log/daemon.log
2020-10-16T21:14:27.980+0800    INFO    log/harvester.go:299    Harvester started for file: /var/log/daemon.log
2020-10-16T21:14:28.986+0800    INFO    log/harvester.go:299    Harvester started for file: /var/log/daemon.log
2020-10-16T21:14:29.988+0800    INFO    log/harvester.go:299    Harvester started for file: /var/log/daemon.log
2020-10-16T21:14:30.994+0800    INFO    log/harvester.go:299    Harvester started for file: /var/log/daemon.log

when I use filebeat -e -d '*' to run filebeat, there will be tons of logs( may be 1gb per minute)，except for the transmitted json log, the rest is like this:

2020-10-17T08:05:45.114+0800    DEBUG   [registrar]     registrar/registrar.go:201      Registry file updated. 44 active states.
2020-10-17T08:05:45.114+0800    DEBUG   [registrar]     registrar/registrar.go:231      Registrar state updates processed. Count: 50
2020-10-17T08:05:45.114+0800    DEBUG   [registrar]     registrar/registrar.go:264      Processing 50 events
2020-10-17T08:05:45.113+0800    DEBUG   [publisher]     memqueue/ackloop.go:131 ackloop:  done send ack
2020-10-17T08:05:45.113+0800    DEBUG   [publisher]     memqueue/ackloop.go:128 ackloop: return ack to broker loop:50
2020-10-17T08:05:45.113+0800    DEBUG   [acker] beater/acker.go:59      stateful ack    {"count": 50}
2020-10-17T08:05:45.113+0800    DEBUG   [publisher]     memqueue/eventloop.go:535       broker ACK events: count=50, start-seq=1333773, end-seq=1333822
2020-10-17T08:05:45.113+0800    DEBUG   [publisher]     memqueue/ackloop.go:160 ackloop: receive ack [32491: 0, 50]
2020-10-17T08:05:45.112+0800    DEBUG   [elasticsearch] elasticsearch/client.go:229     PublishEvents: 50 events have been published to elasticsearch in 25.314964ms.
2020-10-17T08:05:45.089+0800    DEBUG   [registrar]     registrar/registrar.go:201      Registry file updated. 44 active states.
2020-10-17T08:05:45.089+0800    DEBUG   [registrar]     registrar/registrar.go:231      Registrar state updates processed. Count: 50
2020-10-17T08:05:45.089+0800    DEBUG   [registrar]     registrar/registrar.go:264      Processing 50 events
2020-10-17T08:05:45.087+0800    DEBUG   [publisher]     memqueue/ackloop.go:131 ackloop:  done send ack
2020-10-17T08:05:45.087+0800    DEBUG   [publisher]     memqueue/ackloop.go:128 ackloop: return ack to broker loop:50
2020-10-17T08:05:45.087+0800    DEBUG   [acker] beater/acker.go:59      stateful ack    {"count": 50}
2020-10-17T08:05:45.087+0800    DEBUG   [publisher]     memqueue/eventloop.go:535       broker ACK events: count=50, start-seq=1333723, end-seq=1333772
2020-10-17T08:05:45.087+0800    DEBUG   [publisher]     memqueue/ackloop.go:160 ackloop: receive ack [32490: 0, 50]
2020-10-17T08:05:45.087+0800    DEBUG   [elasticsearch] elasticsearch/client.go:229     PublishEvents: 50 events have been published to elasticsearch in 15.761547ms.
2020-10-17T08:05:45.073+0800    DEBUG   [registrar]     registrar/registrar.go:201      Registry file updated. 44 active states.
2020-10-17T08:05:45.073+0800    DEBUG   [registrar]     registrar/registrar.go:231      Registrar state updates processed. Count: 50
2020-10-17T08:05:45.073+0800    DEBUG   [registrar]     registrar/registrar.go:264      Processing 50 events
2020-10-17T08:05:45.071+0800    DEBUG   [publisher]     memqueue/ackloop.go:131 ackloop:  done send ack
2020-10-17T08:05:45.071+0800    DEBUG   [publisher]     memqueue/ackloop.go:128 ackloop: return ack to broker loop:50
2020-10-17T08:05:45.071+0800    DEBUG   [acker] beater/acker.go:59      stateful ack    {"count": 50}
2020-10-17T08:05:45.071+0800    DEBUG   [publisher]     memqueue/eventloop.go:535       broker ACK events: count=50, start-seq=1333673, end-seq=1333722
2020-10-17T08:05:45.071+0800    DEBUG   [publisher]     memqueue/ackloop.go:160 ackloop: receive ack [32489: 0, 50]
2020-10-17T08:05:45.068+0800    DEBUG   [elasticsearch] elasticsearch/client.go:229     PublishEvents: 50 events have been published to elasticsearch in 20.835026ms.
2020-10-17T08:05:45.065+0800    DEBUG   [input] log/input.go:251        Remove state of file as its identity has changed: /var/log/daemon.log
2020-10-17T08:05:45.065+0800    DEBUG   [input] log/input.go:261        State for file not removed because harvester not finished: /var/log/daemon.log
2020-10-17T08:05:45.065+0800    DEBUG   [input] log/input.go:251        Remove state of file as its identity has changed: /var/log/daemon.log
2020-10-17T08:05:45.065+0800    DEBUG   [input] log/input.go:261        State for file not removed because harvester not finished: /var/log/daemon.log
2020-10-17T08:05:45.065+0800    DEBUG   [input] log/input.go:251        Remove state of file as its identity has changed: /var/log/daemon.log
2020-10-17T08:05:45.065+0800    DEBUG   [input] log/input.go:261        State for file not removed because harvester not finished: /var/log/daemon.log
2020-10-17T08:05:45.065+0800    DEBUG   [input] log/input.go:251        Remove state of file as its identity has changed: /var/log/daemon.log
2020-10-17T08:05:45.065+0800    DEBUG   [input] log/input.go:261        State for file not removed because harvester not finished: /var/log/daemon.log
2020-10-17T08:05:45.065+0800    DEBUG   [input] log/input.go:251        Remove state of file as its identity has changed: /var/log/daemon.log
2020-10-17T08:05:45.065+0800    DEBUG   [input] log/input.go:261        State for file not removed because harvester not finished: /var/log/daemon.log
2020-10-17T08:05:45.065+0800    DEBUG   [input] log/input.go:251        Remove state of file as its identity has changed: /var/log/daemon.log
2020-10-17T08:05:45.065+0800    DEBUG   [input] log/input.go:261        State for file not removed because harvester not finished: /var/log/daemon.log
2020-10-17T08:05:45.065+0800    DEBUG   [input] log/input.go:251        Remove state of file as its identity has changed: /var/log/daemon.log
2020-10-17T08:05:45.065+0800    DEBUG   [input] log/input.go:261        State for file not removed because harvester not finished: /var/log/daemon.log
2020-10-17T08:05:45.065+0800    DEBUG   [input] log/input.go:251        Remove state of file as its identity has changed: /var/log/daemon.log
2020-10-17T08:05:45.065+0800    DEBUG   [input] log/input.go:261        State for file not removed because harvester not finished: /var/log/daemon.log
2020-10-17T08:05:45.065+0800    DEBUG   [input] log/input.go:251        Remove state of file as its identity has changed: /var/log/daemon.log
2020-10-17T08:05:45.065+0800    DEBUG   [input] log/input.go:261        State for file not removed because harvester not finished: /var/log/daemon.log
2020-10-17T08:05:45.065+0800    DEBUG   [input] log/input.go:251        Remove state of file as its identity has changed: /var/log/daemon.log
2020-10-17T08:05:45.064+0800    DEBUG   [input] log/input.go:261        State for file not removed because harvester not finished: /var/log/daemon.log
2020-10-17T08:05:45.064+0800    DEBUG   [input] log/input.go:251        Remove state of file as its identity has changed: /var/log/daemon.log
2020-10-17T08:05:45.064+0800    DEBUG   [input] log/input.go:261        State for file not removed because harvester not finished: /var/log/daemon.log
2020-10-17T08:05:45.064+0800    DEBUG   [input] log/input.go:251        Remove state of file as its identity has changed: /var/log/daemon.log
2020-10-17T08:05:45.064+0800    DEBUG   [input] log/input.go:261        State for file not removed because harvester not finished: /var/log/daemon.log
2020-10-17T08:05:45.064+0800    DEBUG   [input] log/input.go:251        Remove state of file as its identity has changed: /var/log/daemon.log
2020-10-17T08:05:45.064+0800    DEBUG   [input] log/input.go:261        State for file not removed because harvester not finished: /var/log/daemon.log

kvch · October 21, 2020, 12:44pm

I think you are impacted by this recently reported problem: https://github.com/elastic/beats/pull/21911

Also, please check if there is any error in the logs of Elasticsearch.

system · November 18, 2020, 2:44pm

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Filebeat fills up the disk very quickly and write log repeatedly

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