Have a look at this answer here with a semi-full Vega configuration: Gantt chart on Kibana using version 7.11 - #4 by Marco_Liberati
In the y
encoding you might use always the same value (so either a field with a static value, or a static string) to have a single "swimlane":
encoding: {
y: {
field: _source.Date // <== change this in the linked configuration
type: nominal
}
...