Logstash.service can not read nginx access.log

vim /etc/systemd/system/logstash.service
User=logstash
Group=logstash

/etc/logstash/conf.d/nginx.conf

it is not work well

but
vim /etc/systemd/system/logstash.service
User=root
Group=root

it is work well

access.log user :nginx group:nginx

Show ls -l output for the logfile in question as well as all directories leading up to it.

[root@bogon ~]# ll /var/log/nginx/access.log
-rw-rw-r--. 1 nginx nginx 23406 10月 16 17:20 /var/log/nginx/access.log

And what about /var, /var/log, and /var/log/nginx?

drwx------. 2 nginx nginx 159 10月 16 09:16 nginx
drwxr-xr-x. 13 root root 4096 10月 16 09:16 log

The nginx directory is clearly only accessible to the nginx user. The logstash user needs the executable bit set (possibly also the read bit depending on how the wildcard expansion has been implemented).

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