Elasticsearch into docker

Hit.
I would like to use docker to run my elascticsearch.
I use this image : docker.elastic.co/elasticsearch/elasticsearch:7.7.0

My environment :

  • Windows 10
  • Docker Desktop (Docker version 20.10.17, build 100c701)
  • docker-compose (Docker Compose version v2.6.1)
  • usecase : install elasticsearch to use with gravitee software

The elasticsearch container log, just after starting :

ElasticsearchException[failed to bind service]; nested: AccessDeniedException[/usr/share/elasticsearch/data/nodes];
Likely root cause: java.nio.file.AccessDeniedException: /usr/share/elasticsearch/data/nodes

I understand the issue deal with user permission.
All my folder have been created with my Windows admin account (into *C:\tools\docker\gravitee*).
I'v tried to change owner of each folder under gravitee\ folder : using wsl.exe, I've change owner with following command :
chown -R 1000:1000 gravitee/
And I've check result : owner and group are set to 1000.

But, now way : yet the issue for elascticsearch container : java.nio.file.AccessDeniedException: /usr/share/elasticsearch/data/nodes

How can I deal with this ?

See attached the .yml for elasticsearch docker service.

version: '3.5'

networks:
  frontend:
    name: frontend
  storage:
    name: storage

services:
  elasticsearch:
    image: docker.elastic.co/elasticsearch/elasticsearch:${ELASTIC_VERSION:-7.7.0}
    container_name: gio_apim_elasticsearch
    restart: always
    volumes:
      - /gravitee/elasticsearch/data:/usr/share/elasticsearch/data
    environment:
      - http.host=0.0.0.0
      - transport.host=0.0.0.0
      - xpack.security.enabled=false
      - xpack.monitoring.enabled=false
      - cluster.name=elasticsearch
      - bootstrap.memory_lock=true
      - discovery.type=single-node
      - "ES_JAVA_OPTS=-Xms512m -Xmx512m"
    ulimits:
      memlock:
        soft: -1
        hard: -1
      nofile: 65536
    networks:
      - storage

See attached the entire elastic container log.

{"type": "server", "timestamp": "2022-08-04T09:37:51,437Z", "level": "WARN", "component": "o.e.b.JNANatives", "cluster.name": "gravitee-elasticsearch", "node.name": "229248b713fd", "message": "Unable to lock JVM Memory: error=12, reason=Cannot allocate memory" }
{"type": "server", "timestamp": "2022-08-04T09:37:51,440Z", "level": "WARN", "component": "o.e.b.JNANatives", "cluster.name": "gravitee-elasticsearch", "node.name": "229248b713fd", "message": "This can result in part of the JVM being swapped out." }
{"type": "server", "timestamp": "2022-08-04T09:37:51,440Z", "level": "WARN", "component": "o.e.b.JNANatives", "cluster.name": "gravitee-elasticsearch", "node.name": "229248b713fd", "message": "Increase RLIMIT_MEMLOCK, soft limit: 83968000, hard limit: 83968000" }
{"type": "server", "timestamp": "2022-08-04T09:37:51,441Z", "level": "WARN", "component": "o.e.b.JNANatives", "cluster.name": "gravitee-elasticsearch", "node.name": "229248b713fd", "message": "These can be adjusted by modifying /etc/security/limits.conf, for example: \n\t# allow user 'elasticsearch' mlockall\n\telasticsearch soft memlock unlimited\n\telasticsearch hard memlock unlimited" }
{"type": "server", "timestamp": "2022-08-04T09:37:51,441Z", "level": "WARN", "component": "o.e.b.JNANatives", "cluster.name": "gravitee-elasticsearch", "node.name": "229248b713fd", "message": "If you are logged in interactively, you will have to re-login for the new limits to take effect." }
{"type": "server", "timestamp": "2022-08-04T09:37:51,813Z", "level": "ERROR", "component": "o.e.b.ElasticsearchUncaughtExceptionHandler", "cluster.name": "gravitee-elasticsearch", "node.name": "229248b713fd", "message": "uncaught exception in thread [main]",
"stacktrace": ["org.elasticsearch.bootstrap.StartupException: ElasticsearchException[failed to bind service]; nested: AccessDeniedException[/usr/share/elasticsearch/data/nodes];",
"at org.elasticsearch.bootstrap.Elasticsearch.init(Elasticsearch.java:174) ~[elasticsearch-7.7.0.jar:7.7.0]",
"at org.elasticsearch.bootstrap.Elasticsearch.execute(Elasticsearch.java:161) ~[elasticsearch-7.7.0.jar:7.7.0]",
"at org.elasticsearch.cli.EnvironmentAwareCommand.execute(EnvironmentAwareCommand.java:86) ~[elasticsearch-7.7.0.jar:7.7.0]",
"at org.elasticsearch.cli.Command.mainWithoutErrorHandling(Command.java:127) ~[elasticsearch-cli-7.7.0.jar:7.7.0]",
"at org.elasticsearch.cli.Command.main(Command.java:90) ~[elasticsearch-cli-7.7.0.jar:7.7.0]",
"at org.elasticsearch.bootstrap.Elasticsearch.main(Elasticsearch.java:126) ~[elasticsearch-7.7.0.jar:7.7.0]",
"at org.elasticsearch.bootstrap.Elasticsearch.main(Elasticsearch.java:92) ~[elasticsearch-7.7.0.jar:7.7.0]",
"Caused by: org.elasticsearch.ElasticsearchException: failed to bind service",
"at org.elasticsearch.node.Node.<init>(Node.java:638) ~[elasticsearch-7.7.0.jar:7.7.0]",
"at org.elasticsearch.node.Node.<init>(Node.java:264) ~[elasticsearch-7.7.0.jar:7.7.0]",
"at org.elasticsearch.bootstrap.Bootstrap$5.<init>(Bootstrap.java:227) ~[elasticsearch-7.7.0.jar:7.7.0]",
"at org.elasticsearch.bootstrap.Bootstrap.setup(Bootstrap.java:227) ~[elasticsearch-7.7.0.jar:7.7.0]",
"at org.elasticsearch.bootstrap.Bootstrap.init(Bootstrap.java:393) ~[elasticsearch-7.7.0.jar:7.7.0]",
"at org.elasticsearch.bootstrap.Elasticsearch.init(Elasticsearch.java:170) ~[elasticsearch-7.7.0.jar:7.7.0]",
"... 6 more",
"Caused by: java.nio.file.AccessDeniedException: /usr/share/elasticsearch/data/nodes",
"at sun.nio.fs.UnixException.translateToIOException(UnixException.java:90) ~[?:?]",
"at sun.nio.fs.UnixException.rethrowAsIOException(UnixException.java:111) ~[?:?]",
"at sun.nio.fs.UnixException.rethrowAsIOException(UnixException.java:116) ~[?:?]",
"at sun.nio.fs.UnixFileSystemProvider.createDirectory(UnixFileSystemProvider.java:389) ~[?:?]",
"at java.nio.file.Files.createDirectory(Files.java:694) ~[?:?]",
"at java.nio.file.Files.createAndCheckIsDirectory(Files.java:801) ~[?:?]",
"at java.nio.file.Files.createDirectories(Files.java:787) ~[?:?]",
"at org.elasticsearch.env.NodeEnvironment.lambda$new$0(NodeEnvironment.java:274) ~[elasticsearch-7.7.0.jar:7.7.0]",
"at org.elasticsearch.env.NodeEnvironment$NodeLock.<init>(NodeEnvironment.java:211) ~[elasticsearch-7.7.0.jar:7.7.0]",
uncaught exception in thread [main]
"at org.elasticsearch.env.NodeEnvironment.<init>(NodeEnvironment.java:271) ~[elasticsearch-7.7.0.jar:7.7.0]",
"at org.elasticsearch.node.Node.<init>(Node.java:284) ~[elasticsearch-7.7.0.jar:7.7.0]",
"at org.elasticsearch.node.Node.<init>(Node.java:264) ~[elasticsearch-7.7.0.jar:7.7.0]",
"at org.elasticsearch.bootstrap.Bootstrap$5.<init>(Bootstrap.java:227) ~[elasticsearch-7.7.0.jar:7.7.0]",
"at org.elasticsearch.bootstrap.Bootstrap.setup(Bootstrap.java:227) ~[elasticsearch-7.7.0.jar:7.7.0]",
"at org.elasticsearch.bootstrap.Bootstrap.init(Bootstrap.java:393) ~[elasticsearch-7.7.0.jar:7.7.0]",
"at org.elasticsearch.bootstrap.Elasticsearch.init(Elasticsearch.java:170) ~[elasticsearch-7.7.0.jar:7.7.0]",
"... 6 more"] }
ElasticsearchException[failed to bind service]; nested: AccessDeniedException[/usr/share/elasticsearch/data/nodes];
Likely root cause: java.nio.file.AccessDeniedException: /usr/share/elasticsearch/data/nodes
        at java.base/sun.nio.fs.UnixException.translateToIOException(UnixException.java:90)
        at java.base/sun.nio.fs.UnixException.rethrowAsIOException(UnixException.java:111)
        at java.base/sun.nio.fs.UnixException.rethrowAsIOException(UnixException.java:116)
        at java.base/sun.nio.fs.UnixFileSystemProvider.createDirectory(UnixFileSystemProvider.java:389)
        at java.base/java.nio.file.Files.createDirectory(Files.java:694)
        at java.base/java.nio.file.Files.createAndCheckIsDirectory(Files.java:801)
        at java.base/java.nio.file.Files.createDirectories(Files.java:787)
        at org.elasticsearch.env.NodeEnvironment.lambda$new$0(NodeEnvironment.java:274)
        at org.elasticsearch.env.NodeEnvironment$NodeLock.<init>(NodeEnvironment.java:211)
        at org.elasticsearch.env.NodeEnvironment.<init>(NodeEnvironment.java:271)
        at org.elasticsearch.node.Node.<init>(Node.java:284)
        at org.elasticsearch.node.Node.<init>(Node.java:264)
        at org.elasticsearch.bootstrap.Bootstrap$5.<init>(Bootstrap.java:227)
        at org.elasticsearch.bootstrap.Bootstrap.setup(Bootstrap.java:227)
        at org.elasticsearch.bootstrap.Bootstrap.init(Bootstrap.java:393)
        at org.elasticsearch.bootstrap.Elasticsearch.init(Elasticsearch.java:170)
        at org.elasticsearch.bootstrap.Elasticsearch.execute(Elasticsearch.java:161)
        at org.elasticsearch.cli.EnvironmentAwareCommand.execute(EnvironmentAwareCommand.java:86)
        at org.elasticsearch.cli.Command.mainWithoutErrorHandling(Command.java:127)
        at org.elasticsearch.cli.Command.main(Command.java:90)
        at org.elasticsearch.bootstrap.Elasticsearch.main(Elasticsearch.java:126)
        at org.elasticsearch.bootstrap.Elasticsearch.main(Elasticsearch.java:92)
For complete error details, refer to the log at /usr/share/elasticsearch/logs/gravitee-elasticsearch.log

I've finally find solution : however I execute my docker-compose command from the parent directory of /gravitee folder, it's look like Windows don't know and don't find the path.
So I need to put the full Windows path into my docker-compose.yml.
After this change, my container is installing and strating fine.

It's look like :

elasticsearch:
    image: docker.elastic.co/elasticsearch/elasticsearch:${ELASTIC_VERSION:-7.7.0}
    container_name: gio_apim_elasticsearch
    restart: always
    volumes:
      - c:/tools/docker/gravitee/elasticsearch/data:/usr/share/elasticsearch/data
    environment:
      - http.host=0.0.0.0
      - transport.host=0.0.0.0
      - xpack.security.enabled=false
      - xpack.monitoring.enabled=false
      - cluster.name=elasticsearch
      - bootstrap.memory_lock=true
      - discovery.type=single-node
      - "ES_JAVA_OPTS=-Xms512m -Xmx512m"
    ulimits:
      memlock:
        soft: -1
        hard: -1
      nofile: 65536
    networks:
      - storage

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