Get Current Top 5 Over Time with Date Histogram

[dmer]

Suppose I have an index filled with Person records, and I want to get the doc counts for the top 5 names (based on today) over the past week. To clarify, I don't want the top 5 names each day, instead I want to show the counts of today's top 5 names over the past week. Currently, this is my strategy:

{
  "aggs": {
    "sales_over_time": {
      "date_histogram": {
        "field": "date",
        "calendar_interval": "day",
        "extended_bounds": {
          "min": "now-7d/d",
          "max": "now"
        }
      },
      "aggs": {
        "names": {
          "terms": {
            "field": "name",
            "size": 10000
          }
         }
       }
    }
  }
}

I use a large (10k) size, and filter results based on which names are in the top 5 in today's histogram bucket. However, this is very slow and doesn't guarantee I get all results.

A better way would be to filter the data to only records that have one of the top 5 names of the current day.

I know this could be done by using two queries by having the first fetch the top 5 names of today and using the results to filter the second query that fetches counts over the last 7 days. However, it would be much better for me to do this in one query.

Is there any way this could be done in a single query?