The value key is a string and you cannot use the syntax like ["key1","key2"]
Try the following way:
input {
rabbitmq {
queue => "Elasticsearch_Queue"
host => "rabbitmq"
exchange => "my_event_bus"
key => "SomeIntegrationEvent1"
}
rabbitmq {
queue => "Elasticsearch_Queue"
host => "rabbitmq"
exchange => "my_event_bus"
key => "SomeIntegrationEvent2"
}
}