Using the Logstash CSV filter to parse my CSV file, I set the skip_header parameter to true. I wanted the first line not to be printed, but the actual result program didn't skip the first line。
here is my config:
input {
  file {
    path => ["/usr/local/air_logs/*"]
    start_position => "beginning"
    sincedb_path => "/dev/null"
  }
}
filter {
  csv {
     skip_header => true
     columns => ["site","parameter","date","year","month","day","hour","value","unit","duration","name"]
     convert => {
         "value" => "integer"
     }
  }
  date {
     match => ["date","yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm", "M/d/yyyy H:mm"]
     target => "date"
  }
}
output {
  stdout {
    codec => "rubydebug"
  }
}
here is my console print:
{
      "@version" => "1",
          "site" => "Site",
    "@timestamp" => 2022-05-04T03:24:46.819Z,
         "month" => "Month",
          "hour" => "Hour",
         "value" => "Value",
          "date" => "Date (LST)",
     "parameter" => "Parameter",
           "day" => "Day",
          "path" => "/usr/local/air_logs/Beijing_2008_HourlyPM2.5_created20140325.csv",
      "duration" => "Duration",
          "host" => "0.0.0.0",
          "unit" => "Unit",
          "name" => "QC Name",
          "year" => "Year",
       "message" => "Site,Parameter,Date (LST),Year,Month,Day,Hour,Value,Unit,Duration,QC Name\r",
          "tags" => [
        [0] "_dateparsefailure"
    ]
}
{
      "@version" => "1",
          "site" => "Beijing",
    "@timestamp" => 2022-05-04T03:24:46.877Z,
         "month" => "4",
          "hour" => "15",
         "value" => 207,
          "date" => 2008-04-08T07:00:00.000Z,
     "parameter" => "PM2.5",
           "day" => "8",
          "path" => "/usr/local/air_logs/Beijing_2008_HourlyPM2.5_created20140325.csv",
      "duration" => "1 Hr",
          "host" => "0.0.0.0",
          "unit" => "µg/mg³",
          "name" => "Valid",
          "year" => "2008",
       "message" => "Beijing,PM2.5,2008-04-08 15:00,2008,4,8,15,207,µg/mg³,1 Hr,Valid\r"
}
here is my csv file:
Site,Parameter,Date (LST),Year,Month,Day,Hour,Value,Unit,Duration,QC Name
Beijing,PM2.5,2008-04-08 15:00,2008,4,8,15,207,µg/mg³,1 Hr,Valid
Beijing,PM2.5,2008-04-08 16:00,2008,4,8,16,180,µg/mg³,1 Hr,Valid
very worry