This is likely happening because Elasticsearch is analyzing your fields. If you want to prevent this, you will need to create a mapping for your index(es) and, in that mapping, define the fields to be not_analyzed.
BTW, are you using Logstash for parsing the CSV? If so, Logstash will automatically create .raw versions of each field that contain the not_analyzed values in those fields. So, for example, if you have a field named column1, Logstash will also automatically create a field named column1.raw for you. If you use the latter field in Kibana, you will get the values as-is, unanalyzed.
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